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Paradigm: Quantum Measurements

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Catalogue Description:

PH 425/525 PARADIGMS IN PHYSICS: QUANTUM MEASUREMENTS AND SPIN (2 credits)
Introduction to quantum mechanics through Stern-Gerlach spin measurements. Probability, eigenvalues, operators, measurement, state reduction, Dirac notation, matrix mechanics, time evolution, spin precession, Rabi oscillations. PREREQ: PH 314. COREQ: MTH 341.

Short Course Description:

This course will introduce students to a variety of quantum mechanical concepts and tools, primarily through their illustration via the Stern-Gerlach experiment. The quantum mechanical postulates of state space, operators, eigenvalues, probability, state reduction, and time evolution will be presented and demonstrated for the spin 1/2 experiments.

The tools of bra and ket Dirac notation and matrix mechanics will also be introduced through this simple 2 state system. Larmor precession, Rabi oscillations, and other two-level systems will also be presented.

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